Access Planning
Understanding Hemodialysis Access Types
A dialysis access site is the connection point for your body to the dialysis machine that makes your dialysis treatment possible. Learn about the different hemodialysis access types so you can choose the one that helps you get the best treatment with the lowest risk of infection.
Key takeaways:
- Vein mapping is a painless ultrasound that looks at your veins to see if an AV fistula or graft is best for you.
- An AV fistula is the best permanent access. It provides the best blood flow and lowest risk of infection and clotting.
- A graft is another permanent access option and is a good choice if your veins are too small or weak for an AV fistula.
- A hemodialysis (HD) catheter may be used if dialysis is needed urgently, but it's not recommended for long-term use.
- Proper access care helps prevent infection and supports safe, effective dialysis treatment.
